How to learn to speak well and confidently. How to learn to speak beautifully and win the attention of the audience What you need to do to speak well

29.03.2022

Speech is a wonderful and beautiful way to exchange and replenish information. Listening to the speech of a speaker who easily varies his verbal turns, you involuntarily begin to envy, and then think about how to learn how to speak beautifully.

Positive emotions that are present when talking with such a person are pushing you to do incredible things for your own development. In order not to hide the desire for an indefinite time, say: “I also want to speak beautifully,” and immediately start classes.

The conciseness of thought, the formed beautiful skill of speaking requires great patience, the allocation of a certain period of time, a change in an established lifestyle, and the recognition of permissible mistakes.

If you are ready to radically change the way you think, learning to listen to other people's recommendations is the right way. In the future, when the first successes are visible and the performance is accepted by the audience, a different training scheme can be developed.

Let's look at each tip in more detail below.

Arrangement of future words

Make it a rule to start each lesson with the phrase: “I dream, I want to speak beautifully.” , will surely turn into reality, and the right actions to promote the dream into life will take on a special mood.

So, let's move on to the first point, which will bring you closer to understanding the main task:

Sentence building is important for communication and comprehension. The narrator, communicating information to others, must mentally arrange the events in chronological order so as not to disturb the theme.
For people who do not have experience, thoughts can get confused, and the speech will turn out to be incoherent, illogical. Therefore, start a diary, where on the pages describe the dialogues you hear, interesting details, daytime reflections, intra-family relationships.
Paper, hiding ridiculous expressions, will gradually present a beautiful surprise. Lined beautiful statements will form sensible content with eloquent quotes, reasonable turns, logical phrases. The brain clogged with unnecessary "garbage", freeing itself from a large amount of news, stories, experiences, will give free rein to a new stream of thoughts, bringing you closer to the answer to the question: "How to learn to speak correctly and beautifully."

Vocabulary replenishment

When you see an unfamiliar word, be sure to determine its meaning. The explanatory dictionary gives their detailed explanatory characteristics, scope. With representatives of different professions, age-old categories and social strata, rare words have their own special position.

Accumulating new knowledge, the status increases, serious respect arises, interesting acquaintances are acquired. How to learn to speak beautifully is not worth an unresolved dilemma, because a beautiful syllable and amazing phrases slip into your conversation, becoming an excellent foundation.

Reading books

Desire - I want to say beautifully - does not arise just like that. Classical works contribute to the emergence of clean, beautiful speech patterns laid down by famous writers.

Singing every word, playing with various acceptable combinations, the authors tried to convey to the reader harmony, uniqueness, and literacy.

The great language has remained an example for many generations, eager to learn and experience the pleasure of written plots, analyzes of the characteristics of characters, derived morality.

It is impossible, of course, to completely deny modern literature, which violates the stereotypes created over the centuries, giving youth, an unknown flow of air.

Any book encourages thinking, a person can quietly learn to think and speak differently. But comparing the classical and modern novel, the connoisseur of how to learn to speak beautifully and competently will look with great respect at the old worn binding.

Public performance

There comes a crucial moment when your speech is designed for a large audience:

Here it is desirable to think over all the dialogues, remarks. Write down the points of the plan. According to the plan, gradually develop the topic of conversation.
Record your speech on a voice recorder. Listening to the speech several times, you will notice weak expressions. Prepare your speech in advance so that there is enough time to correct the gaps and then the motto of the day: “I want to speak beautifully” will become an indispensable companion.
Learning to speak beautifully without an audience is impossible. The close environment gets used to the style of communication, does not notice errors in speech. Unfamiliar listeners will immediately react to an uninteresting story, show it with their behavior and noticeable noise. Before the performance, it is important to know the age characteristics of the upcoming interlocutors.
Consult with friends who have had to speak in public. Consider their beautiful performances, speech, mark key points, use the information received as a “magic wand”.
For expected questions, choose answers to learn how to direct the presentation in the right direction. Study books on the subject, write down catchphrases, famous quotes. Base your report on familiar names. With such a foundation, your presentation will take on a scientific and fundamental look.
The art of speaking requires compulsory training. At first, settle for a small and familiar audience. Having developed the skills of communicating with a group of people, gradually increase their number in order to learn how to change the flow of the conversation and the thematic focus.

The presence of gestures and facial expressions

A live conversation always involves movement of the hands and body. Dry presentation of material without a pronounced emotional color is boring, implausible.

The speaker, living the content of the speech, makes the audience join what is dear to him, close. It's not just clumsy swings. Every gesture he makes is beautiful and logical. Under the influence of sincerity, a rich, open dialogue of completely strangers is obtained.

It is useful to train gestures and facial expressions in front of a mirror. Shortcomings, some excesses in movements are immediately visible. An open, beautiful look helps to cope with unnecessary and stupid gestures that do not fit into the overall picture.

Sometimes the accompanying gestures seem out of place, defiant. But the cold expression on his face is prone to repulsion and misunderstanding. Find the harmony of the word, body, voice.

Tenacity and desire

I want to speak beautifully - this is not just a beautiful slogan. Long-term exercises repeated day after day will help you learn and lead to a positive result thanks to great desire, perseverance, and patience. Having a specific goal in mind, for which you deliberately forego a free hour, will be a guide to complex oratory.

Color your activities with games. For example, start describing any subject without stopping. It doesn't matter what you say. The main thing, excluding pauses, is to learn to speak without thinking. Gradually, the "nonsense" will develop into a coherent beautiful story. Detailing develops attention, speech, thinking. The attitude to the outside world is changing.

Cultivating Confidence

When there is no confidence, it is impossible to learn to speak beautifully. Fear squeezes the muscles, the voice begins to tremble treacherously.

To, try to seek advice from a specialist or read the literature on psychology. They will reveal the true reason, remove the clamps. The Internet is filled with manuals and training exercises, simple and clear.

Low self-esteem provokes unwillingness to overcome the feeling of fear. Such a deliverance seems impossible to a person and the impregnable barrier increases. Love everything you do. You need to learn how to work on yourself. Let go of the past, live here and now. Start your life story from a clean page.

Each voice is beautiful and unique. Don't be ashamed of it, whatever it is. Know how to enchant with the right presentation. The listener will accept any unusual timbre when the topic is accessible and interesting. Experiment. Say a simple sentence “I want to speak beautifully” in different ranges: high, low, medium. After varying, you will notice a special refinement and will happily note that your voice is the best.

Highlighting the main

In the art of speaking, the importance of contact with the audience is given. When a speech takes place, an experienced speaker instantly feels any deviation from the intended course of the narrative, and corrects himself in time.

I want to speak beautifully - a wonderful start to the beautiful world of culture and ethics. Watching your speech, you can learn to speak without unnecessary words, become well-mannered, smart, literate.

During the classes, save the recordings recorded on the recorder, write out a beautiful verbal turnover and use it when you compose the next speech.

The ability to speak beautifully distinguishes a person from the crowd and gives him advantages. He is capable of doing great things, leading the crowd. Let the desire - I want to speak beautifully, forever turn the mind and give strength in performances.

The basic principles of the psychology of communication are based on the literary works of researchers of human behavior in society. A number of rules developed by Dale Carnegie back in the 40s are still relevant today.

To correctly build sentences and make a good impression on the interlocutor, use psychological techniques:

Be interested. Don't yawn and don't be smart. Show that you sympathize with the person, show interest in his activities.
Evoke positive emotions. Don't hide your smile. Scientists have proven that smiling people are more successful.
Call a friend by name. A personal appeal is a verbal compliment, by which you show that the information is intended specifically for the interlocutor.
Be careful. An important quality is the ability not only to hear, but also to listen.
Show respect for your opponent, ask leading questions, be surprised by the facts you hear and show more emotions.
Find a common theme. Try to win favor with yourself, do not be shy and withdraw into yourself.
Build friendships with neighbors and business partners.
Be sincere. Crouching and flattering is not the best move. Acted delight will only repel the interlocutor. Praise those qualities that you really admire in a person.

Advice! If you find it difficult to communicate with strangers, practice on the phone.

Lack of eye contact will relieve embarrassment. Call the hairdresser or beauty salon.

Prepare in advance for the conversation, make a list of questions if you get confused in the process of communication.

Development of communication skills

The psychology of communication is an art. Even an introvert, closed in himself, can become the soul of the company. You just need to know a few "tricks" of building relationships.

Skills	Development
Observation	Pay attention to the details, follow the non-verbal behavior of the interlocutor to pick up a communication style in which you will come to an understanding
memorization	Remember what your friend is talking about. Pay attention to the personal details of his life, hobbies, to casually mention in a conversation
Erudition	Comprehensive development expands the range of common themes. An erudite person will support any conversation
Understanding	Be empathetic. A person's behavior shows his mood. By facial expressions, exciting emotions can be considered. Support and understanding is the key to starting a friendship
Trainedness	Communicate every day. Scientists have proven that regular communication increases efficiency and productivity. The more you socialize, the easier it is to find a common language with people

Important! Be natural, don't turn the art of communication into acting.

Non-verbal psychology

No matter how interesting the information is, the owner must correctly present its essence. Who will listen to the booming whispers of an uncertain speaker? Behavior and the ability to behave in society - that's what will make others listen to you!

"Language" of the eyes. Get rid of uncertainty, boldly look into the eyes of the interlocutor and show that you are interested in maintaining friendly relations.
A running glance is a sign of disrespect, showing that you are bored.
Mimic. Every emotion is reflected on the face. You can even flirt with only the corner of your mouth.
Don't talk about sad things with a smile or positive things with pursed lips. Combine the inner state with the outer.
Gesticulation. Nonverbal behavior is a whole science. Keep your hands at the level of your stomach or hips, crossed palms - this is stiffness and distrust of others.
An open posture subconsciously disposes the interlocutor. Learn to be fluent in non-verbal communication techniques.

Advice! Practice daily in front of a mirror. Read poetry, give a speech, or pretend to be a teacher.

Such training will help you overcome isolation and feel calm when talking with people.

Exercises for free and easy communication with strangers

Contact a psychologist for help if your close circle of friends is not replenished. But there is a way to help overcome shyness at home.

A little training is the beginning of work on yourself:

Monologue aloud. Sit comfortably, grab your favorite child's toy or book. Turn on your imagination and imagine that the object in your hands is your listener.
This workout is not as easy as it seems. Talk about yourself, about your activities, speak beautifully, in coherent sentences.
This exercise will help structure the train of thought in your head and correctly express them out loud.
Dialogue with a stranger. Talk on the street. Ask a passer-by how to get to the library, check with the seller about the quality of the goods, ask for advice.
Meet someone at a cafe or cinema. Such training will relieve the fear of taking the first step.
Remember the details. After a dialogue with a stranger, remember what he was wearing, what color his eyes, hair, what the interlocutor said.
Develop long-term memory, reproduce in memory the person's face, style and voice. Exercise trains mindfulness.
Praise. Give compliments, every person has virtues. Find them and admire out loud. But be sincere, do not forget that falsehood is easy to recognize.

Advice! Follow the speech. Speak clearly and clearly, without hesitating or stuttering.

Top books and literature

Interested? Learn more from the book. Researchers of human behavior have published many works on psychology.

Check out the best literature to help you master your communication skills:

Eric Byrne, Games People Play.
Dale Carnegie How to Win Friends and Influence People.
Larry King How to Talk to Anyone, Anytime, Anywhere.
Sigmund Freud "Psychology of the Masses and the Analysis of the Human Self".
Karen Pryor Don't Grow at the Dog.

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04/02/2015: How to learn to speak Russian correctly?

If you do not pay attention to this in a timely manner, such pronunciation can be fixed in the student's speech for a long time. He sifted through a lot of messages that came through the tapes of agencies, called several ballet specialists, even talked to the head of the troupe! Of course, the Russian language is very mobile, foreign words, one way or another, penetrate into it, some take root, others do not, however, one should maintain respect for the native language. And this despite the fact that he has long been an adult and a father.

How to speak Russian correctly in Russia is a question that interests not only foreigners, but also the Russian population of our country. This, in particular, is confirmed by explanatory dictionaries of the Russian language. Surprising is the fact that your pet will almost immediately try to sing along, and soon remember those phrases that are repeated all the time. Men, after all, also like to be attentively happened, they also demand respect for themselves, and for some of them it is also very important to be listened to.

As for the timbre, you should try to speak in a low voice. And of course, in no case should you be annoyed with a client if he does not understand what you are talking about. In the work team you will become popular, competent speech will help you win the attention of the authorities and the team, move up the career ladder.

A person who can speak correctly, understandably, convincingly, and beautifully will always achieve what he needs. But, since we are talking about working moments, we will dwell on them.

"I'm sorry" has a rival, such a strange word - "I'm sorry." They are always pleased to hear about how someone can depend on them, in a good way. If you send them instructions and requests in writing, then the probability of their execution will increase significantly. It is clear to you any special terminology, but not to him. This is inevitable, because knowledge of the literary language is a necessary component of education, intelligence, an indispensable element of the status of a modern person. While they are in a store whose employees know where they can order heating for a country house at a bargain price, they must examine the product and be convinced of the advantages of your store, remember it as “good”.

If your financial difficulties are temporary, a phone call to the bank with a promise to pay off the debt in the near future will be enough. But it may also happen that the girl's parents will ask for time to discuss the marriage proposal. These will be your initial tasks for learning colloquial speech. You will understand a lot about yourself by hearing your speech and seeing yourself in a communication situation. However, try to make the conversation professional, without violating both your rights and the rights of the traffic police inspector.

When expressing your point of view, use as few words as possible. For example: instead of "Oh, we're late!" So how exactly should we men communicate with representatives of the opposite sex, so that we would be pleasant to them in such an interesting activity? But in everything there should be a measure. Just listen to what the client asks and tell him about it. This is all the people. This is his culture, his language. Well, if this is his usual manner of speaking, then there will have to be a lot of work.

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The image of each person is twenty-five percent dependent on his speech. It doesn’t matter what social status you have, if you want to achieve the attention and location of others, then you will have to work on it. In order for the interlocutor to show his interest in you, you must have good diction And grammatically correct speech, you should also pay attention to the staging of the voice.

The ability to conduct a conversation will help in the most unpredictable life situations. Your opinion will be considered not only by close people, but also by work colleagues, your career will go up sharply, you will become an excellent interlocutor with whom it is interesting to talk, and you can easily speak to a huge audience.

This skill is also useful for managers, because, for example, finding partners for transactions is easier than keeping their attention and getting them interested in your offer. And this will help proper business conversation.

Learning to speak correctly is easy, for this you just need to arm yourself with patience and attention.

Learning to speak well

1. The first thing you have to do is get into the pleasant habit of reading, at least 15-20 minutes a day.

Thanks to reading, you will replenish your vocabulary, learn how to correctly express your thoughts and build sentences.

Fresh on the forum

3. It is not necessary to use words in a conversation whose meaning is unfamiliar to you. Explanatory dictionaries and reference books to help, thanks to them you will expand your vocabulary, at the same time and pay attention to the stress in some words.

4. Try to increase the talk time with your interlocutor. But, if there is no way to talk to anyone, I advise you to find a video where the announcer clearly and impeccably pronounces each phrase, and repeat after him. Such an exercise helps to expand the vocabulary and forms the correct speech, with intonational pauses.

5. Find someone to talk to about movies, TV programs, or books at your leisure.

6. From time to time record your speech on a voice recorder, so you will be sure that you are on the right course for perfection. Do not forget to pay attention to the coherence of speech and the length of pauses. Intentionally prolonged pauses betray a certain theatricality to the speech, which immediately repels the interlocutor.

7. Learn how to correctly present and beautifully present information. A simple exercise will help you with this - “let's talk about nothing”. Try to describe an object, such as a vase, in literary language for 4-5 minutes, then move on to the next object. Every day increase the exercise time, and you will not notice how in the near future, in a conversation, you can easily switch to any topic.

8. Forget obscene words, do not use terms incomprehensible to your interlocutor. Don't use formulaic phrases.

9. Learn how to make sentences correctly, two exercises will help you with this:
1) choose a definition for a word, for example: “joy is ...”;
2) Write a few words on paper and make sentences out of them.

10. Looking in the mirror, tell yourself about the events that happened to you during the day, while controlling gestures and facial expressions.

And remember the best indicator of your level of achievement will be the reaction of the listener to your speech.

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In an effort to master fashionable and prestigious languages - English, German, Chinese - modern young people pay less and less attention to native speech. Someone does not consider it necessary, someone relies on text editors, and there are those who are sure that a school course is enough for their current activities.

Nevertheless, employers pay attention to the literacy of the documents drawn up, therefore, for many people, independent study of the Russian language is relevant. But is it possible to achieve the desired result without a tutor?

Here are some tips from teachers:

Start with grammar. Few people have the innate ability to "feel" language. To freely maneuver among the vast majority of rules, it is enough to master textbooks for grades 5-10. It's even easier if you had good grades in school. Russian language. In this case, schemes and playful pictures-rules, which are enough on the Internet, will help “get back in shape”.

Try to use text editors as little as possible. Firstly, they often make mistakes, and secondly, they reduce your self-confidence.

Don't relax.

How to learn to speak beautifully

Self-study of the Russian language involves constant work on yourself, so even while chatting with friends, you need to monitor spelling and punctuation.

Work on your pronunciation. Wrong accents in such words as "cakes" and "call" during communication will give out your gaps in education.

Read the classics. So you remember at the visual level how certain words are spelled. In this case, you have a huge choice. An excellent alternative to the "boring reading" of Dostoevsky will be the works of foreign authors translated into Russian. True, before reading, you should ask for reviews about the quality of the translation.

And one more piece of advice. To improve your pronunciation, repeat after the announcers of news programs or programs on cultural channels. This is where you are most likely to "absorb" the thoroughbred sound. classical Russian language. And if you want to study with us, welcome! The site has a lot of interesting material for learning Russian!

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The ability to speak beautifully and correctly express one's thoughts is useful for every person, regardless of the type of activity. The audience or individual interlocutors always respond positively to well-placed diction and well-formed phrases.

Many professions that are in demand today are based on the ability to beautifully and correctly express your thoughts. Lawyers, lawyers, politicians, professors, TV and radio announcers must be able to speak in such a way that the public listens to and admires them.

To achieve a beautiful pronunciation, the dialect must be developed in the following areas:

The ability to speak beautifully means using competent, articulate and persuasive speech.

A clear pronunciation of vowels and consonants, emphasis in voice, beautiful intonation and a variety of vocabulary will help you win over the interlocutor, convince you that you are right or that you need to listen to you to the end. Beautiful and competent speech can have an impact on almost any person.

When a person expresses his comments, judgments and assessments in the same words, this indicates his meager vocabulary. It is difficult for such a person to express his thoughts due to lack of knowledge. This kind of performance repels the audience. With a poor vocabulary, it will be difficult to gain authority, especially among those who are fluent in speech.

The easiest and most proven way to quickly expand and diversify your speech is to read books.

Read daily for 5-6 pages, while trying to do this not only before bedtime, but also during the day. At this time, the brain works more intensively.

Vocabulary and speech literacy, in general, depend on what kind of books a person reads. In order not only to enrich the vocabulary, but also to acquire the skill to speak beautifully, it is recommended to read works of classical literature. In such books, the language is rich and precise.

However, one should not be too narrow-minded in this matter. Solve more crosswords and scanwords, they will help you learn to understand the ambiguity of words. Also, do not neglect reading economic journals, even if you prefer other literature. Notes and news in the financial and legal fields will greatly enrich your speech, introduce you to many terms that will come in handy in the future.

You can expand your vocabulary by reading books on psychology. The ideal option for enriching speech would be to expand the circle of communication. By talking with lawyers, doctors, IT specialists, teachers, creative people, etc., you will, willy-nilly, learn new words for you. Gradually, learning their meaning, you will be able to enter them into your own archive of words.

We put diction

Another important component of beautiful speech is clear diction. A common mistake during a speech is the slurred pronunciation of some consonants and vowels. Most often, when expressing his thoughts, a person experiences difficulties in pronouncing soft and hard signs. Also, due to the inability to breathe properly, we often swallow letters or syllables, which makes it difficult for the audience to perceive the performance as a whole.

Before moving on to setting diction and practicing sounds, you need to build proper breathing. If this requirement is ignored, some difficulties may arise, for example, voice breakdown, unnecessary pauses in the form of stammering, which will lead to a distorted understanding of words.

Repeat the same sentence several times, while clearly pronouncing each word. Then, each time, try to pronounce the sentence faster, also without swallowing the words. Repeat this exercise with different sentences. This will help you feel the combination of vowels and consonants, complex speech turns.

In addition, you can record the pronunciation of phrases on the voice recorder. After listening to the recording, you can draw an additional conclusion and eliminate those speech defects that are difficult to perceive or hurt your hearing. Sometimes you can turn to a speech therapist for help. But with the right approach to the task, you will be able to cope on your own.

A person who has some knowledge on various topics, even if it is minimal, will feel more confident in any society. It is very important to have basic knowledge on various topics, in this case the audience will not be able to take you by surprise.

As noted earlier, in order to have information that society is now interested in, one should regularly read various news publications: about politics, sports, economics and other areas. Thus, you will always be aware of all events, will be able to support any conversation and will be an excellent conversationalist for people of different interests and generations.

Using body language

During a conversation, in order for your speech to impress the listener and be convincing, not only words are important, but also gestures, facial expressions, and body position. Most often, when a person speaks in front of a large number of people, his hands get in the way, he does not know where to put them. This can cause some nervousness not only in the speaker, but also in the audience, and the speech itself will not produce the expected effect.

The speaker will succeed only if he looks harmonious, his facial expression is sincere, and his gestures are natural. Therefore, before speaking in public, take the time to record your speech on camera. This will help to identify weaknesses and work out gestures. Do not forget that active gestures will not make your performance better, the main thing in this matter is moderation.

To learn how to speak beautifully and express your thoughts, you need to regularly perform exercises aimed at developing the speech apparatus, as well as contributing to a clearer pronunciation of words.

The most important thing when speaking in public is proper breathing. Thus, you can avoid slurred and unfinished phrases or prolonged pauses. Such defects greatly distort spoken phrases. You need to learn how to save air and exhale it in time. Here are some effective exercises that will help you learn to breathe with your diaphragm, not stutter, and express your thoughts clearly and distinctly.

Five effective exercises for the development of speech:

We learn to speak on the exhale. To complete the exercise, you will need to break the expressions into small phrases, then pronounce them strictly at the air outlet. Then calmly take a small breath and say the rest of the sentence. At the next stage, you need to learn how to pronounce sentences in their entirety, without breaking them into phrases. At the same time, make sure that your breathing is calm and even;
Say the words at a different pace. First say them quickly, then slowly, pronouncing each word clearly. Pay attention to how you speak, you can use a mirror for this purpose. Gradually, you can add gestures and facial expressions, this will help you feel more confident and free;
Tongue Twisters. Choose a few tongue twisters, start pronouncing slowly, then gradually increase the pace. Make sure that the sounds are clear and without errors. Speak tongue twisters until you achieve the desired diction;
Accents. You can also choose several tongue twisters or ordinary expressions and, pronouncing phrases, focus first on some consonants, then on others;
Put small nuts in your mouth and say various phrases. Do this until your speech becomes normal, as if nothing is bothering you. Start with a slow tone, then speed it up so you don't choke.

How to express your thoughts correctly?

A beautiful presentation of thoughts is necessary not only for speakers or representatives of certain professions, well-structured phrases have many advantages in everyday life. The ability to succinctly state an idea is the basis of mutual understanding and is the main tool in the exchange of information between people.

Correct and competent speech can be recognized by three criteria:

expressiveness and confidence;
Quick formulation of proposals;
Variety of words used.

To learn how to express your thoughts correctly, it is recommended to read aloud at least one or two pages a day. Thus, your brain can not only see, but also hear beautiful and competent speech. This will train the memory, which will involuntarily begin to form template blanks.

It is extremely important not to be afraid of discussions. With the help of a dispute between people, not only truth is born, but also the ability to express one's point of view. During disagreements, you get a good workout - you analyze your opponent's speech, refute his arguments and bring your own.

The speaker must be confident in himself, as well as be able to control his own emotions. You need to learn how to cope with the excitement, if any, appears before a public speech.

A person who is not confident in himself can be immediately recognized. His thoughts and arguments sound unconvincing, nervousness is felt in the words.

Learn to interpret your point of view in such a way that the interlocutor understands what is being said. It is not necessary to use complex speech patterns and scientific terms to show your ability to speak. It is better to speak in plain language, but at the same time let your opponent know that you are not a stupid person.

Read more fiction, not only domestic, but also foreign literature. Choose those authors whose style you like and are closest to. Of course, this is a matter of taste, but Nabokov, Paustovsky, Chekhov, Brodsky, Hugo, Mitchell, Austin, etc. are most often recommended.

Speakers are not born, they are made. How to learn to speak beautifully? This question was answered by the ancient Greek orator Demosthenes. Demosthenes did not have any data for eloquent speech: he did not pronounce half the letters, his lungs were very weak, in addition his shoulder twitched nervously.

Demosthenes set himself the goal of becoming a speaker: he collected sea pebbles in his mouth and made speeches, developed the skills of loud speech on the seashore. Sea air entered his lungs, making them stronger and stronger. Over his shoulder, he fixed a sharp sword, and with every twitch of the shoulder, the sword pierced into him, causing excruciating pain. Soon the nervous twitches passed.

The fact that his name has come down to us through the centuries proves that his efforts to become an orator were not in vain. And you can repeat his experience. To learn how to speak beautifully, constant training and knowledge of theory are important.

9 Essential Public Speaking Skills

In order to speak competently, a person must have the following skills:

Literature selection skills;
The skill of studying the literature chosen for writing a speech;
Speech planning skills;
Speech writing skills. It is worth dwelling on this point in more detail. When compiling a text, it is important to adapt it to oral speech. Words that you can stumble about are excluded, long and abstruse sentences are converted into short and conveying the main meaning of the sentence;
Self-control skills. Before thinking about how to learn how to speak brightly, beautifully and competently, you need to work on your mental state. One of the famous orators, for example, learned to speak correctly in front of the statues. In this way he prepared for the notorious indifference of the public, and when he went out into the public his excitement went away;
Time Orientation. To defend, for example, dissertations, a certain time is allotted. In order to finish speaking on time, it is important to write a text for a speech that will last a minute less than it should be. For example, if 7 minutes are allotted for a speech, the text should fit in 6 minutes;
Application of technical means. In order to speak beautifully in front of an audience, it is better to supplement your words with visual images: presentations, graphs, etc.;
Audience contact skills. No matter how great your speech is, you will not learn how to speak correctly until you are able to build contact with the audience. To make a joke in time, to pause, to emphasize the idea with facial expressions and articulation - all this matters in oratory;
Ability to answer audience questions. It is better to prepare for them too, since in live mode it is difficult to answer interestingly and naturally.

6 characteristics of good speech

To speak correctly and beautifully in public, it is important to remember the following key points:

Voice volume. Should be optimal. You don't have to speak loudly. This can have a really unnerving effect on the audience. In order to be heard normally at an average volume, it is important to follow one simple rule: do not be afraid to open your mouth wider. When pronouncing shock sounds, 2 fingers should pass between the teeth, with unstressed sounds - one;
Intonation. To learn how to speak beautifully, remember that the topic of a conversation or speech should catch the listener, not let him get distracted. And the content here is not everything. It is important to correctly, appropriately change intonation, highlight the main points, interrogative places with your voice;
The pace and rhythm of speech. In order to speak competently, do exercises to develop the tempo of speech. There are no special techniques here. You can experiment with the pace, measured speech, recording it on a voice recorder. Look for the optimal pace of speech, so that it is not too fast or too slow;
Gestures. Articulating correctly is the most important step in learning to speak beautifully. Only one exercise will help to hone gestures - training in front of a mirror;
Mimic. And here again, relevance and relevance to the moment of conversation or speech are important;
Image. Appearance is important. No matter how much you learn to express your thoughts beautifully, if you show up to a serious event in jeans, you will be treated accordingly.

How to quickly learn to speak beautifully, clearly and correctly? Even if you know the whole theory by heart, without training you are unlikely to be able to speak competently. Exercise is very important and it is better if it is regular.

Exercises for speaking in front of an audience

Classic

The basic exercise that allows you to comprehend how to learn to speak beautifully has not changed since the time of Demosthenes. It is common for students of theater schools, and for future managers. You should pick nuts in your mouth and pronounce tongue twisters, trying to do it correctly and clearly.

But do not rush to type nuts in your mouth. This exercise is very important, but no less important is the correction of individual speech problems. Competently in our time, unfortunately, even the announcers on the central channels do not speak. It will be good if you still try to look for recordings of Soviet speakers (who, in fact, spoke correctly) and take their speech as a model.

Error checking

In order for your public speaking to be competent, you must first determine where you are making mistakes in a conversation. Each area has its own speech disorders. For example, Muscovites kayut, and in the Perm Territory they “eat up” words. It is good if an outsider tells you about your mistakes, preferably a nonresident, since you may not feel speech disorders that are ubiquitous in your circle. How to learn to competently and beautifully build a conversation or make a public speech? You need to remember your mistakes, and correct them in accordance with accepted standards.

33 Egorki

While giving a speech, you need to hold your breath, especially if you have to speak for a long time. For breathing training, there is an interesting exercise "33 Egorki". To complete it, you need to pronounce the text: in the yard, on a hillock, there are 33 Yegorkas. Then we proceed to recalculate Yegorok: once Yegorka, two Yegorka and so on. Egorok should be as much as you have enough air. We must strive to get to the 33rd Yegorok. The exercise will allow you not to run out of steam and stay in shape after a half-hour speech.

In order to learn literate speech, you need to know the norms of the Russian language. An accented dictionary is a speaker's best friend. Do exercises with pronunciation of words in which you make mistakes to develop automatism. Look for common speech errors. Be sure to deal with the stress in the words, because the word "quarter" with the stress on the 1st syllable will spoil the impression of the masterful speech.

Supporting literature

In order to learn how to speak, you can look for the following books, which have exercises, recommendations, rules:

“Secrets of great speakers. Talk like Churchill, act like Lincoln."

"TED Style Talk".

A book with materials on the features of speech construction, the rules for presenting material;

A book on persuasive speech that will help both executives and managers;

"The Art of Speaking and Listening".